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== Instalação de WordPress em Ubuntu 20.04 ==
=== Dependências do sistema + LEMP ===
<source lang="bash">
apt update
apt upgrade
apt remove apache2
apt install locales locales-all
dpkg-reconfigure locales
dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
apt-get install php7.4-{bcmath,bz2,intl,gd,mbstring,mysql,zip,fpm,ssh2,xml,mysql}
apt install mariadb-server
apt install nginx
</source>
=== Instalando WP ===
<source lang="bash">
wget https://br.wordpress.org/latest-pt_BR.tar.gz
tar zxvf latest-pt_BR.tar.gz
mv wordpress/ /var/www/html/seusite.com.br
chown -R www-data: /var/www/html/seusite.com.br
</source>
=== Exemplo para Nginx ===
em /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/seusite.com.br.conf
<source lang="nginx">
server {
    listen 80;
server_name seusite.com.br www.seusite.com.br;
root /var/www/html/seusite.com.br;
client_max_body_size 100M;
    add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self' https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; frame-ancestors 'none'" always;
add_header "Referrer-Policy" "strict-origin";
add_header Feature-Policy "geolocation none;midi none;notifications none;push none;sync-xhr none;microphone none;camera none;magnetometer none;gyroscope none;speaker self;vibrate none;fullscreen self;payment none;";
add_header Permissions-Policy "geolocation=(),midi=(),sync-xhr=(),microphone=(),camera=(),magnetometer=(),gyroscope=(),fullscreen=(self),payment=()";
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header Vary "Accept-Encoding";
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1100;
gzip_buffers 4 32k;
gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/xml text/css;
gzip_vary on;
index index.php index.html;
location ~ ^/\.user\.ini {
deny all;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
location ~* \.(?:ico|css|js|gif|jpe?g|png)$ {
expires max;
add_header Pragma public;
add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
add_header Vary "Accept-Encoding";
}
location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
expires 24h;
log_not_found off;
add_header Vary "Accept-Encoding";
gzip on;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
    try_files $uri =404;
    fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param WP_NGINX_CONFIG done;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    include fastcgi_params;
}
}
</source>
=== Certificado SSL ===
<source lang="bash">
apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx
certbot --nginx
</source>
=== Alterando senha via MySQL ===
<source lang="sql">
UPDATE `wp_users` SET `user_pass` = MD5('novasenha') WHERE `wp_users`.`ID` = 6;
</source>
=== Dicas ===
* rodar o mysql_secure_installation
== Links oficiais ==
* [http://wordpress.org/ WordPress]
* [http://codex.wordpress.org/ Codex]
* [http://wordpress.org/plugins/ Plugins]
* [http://wordpress.org/themes/ Temas]
* [http://make.wordpress.org/ Contribuir]
== Ferramentas úteis ==
* [http://generatewp.com/ GenerateWP]
* [http://queryposts.com/ QueryPosts]
* [http://wpsnipp.com/ WPSnipp]
* [http://wordpress.stackexchange.com/ Stack Exchange]
* [http://guwp.org/ Grupo de Usuários WordPress Brasil]
== Documentações ==
* [[Twitters no wordpress]]
* [[Twitters no wordpress]]

Edição atual tal como às 15h17min de 29 de dezembro de 2022

Instalação de WordPress em Ubuntu 20.04

Dependências do sistema + LEMP

apt update
apt upgrade
apt remove apache2
apt install locales locales-all
dpkg-reconfigure locales
dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
apt-get install php7.4-{bcmath,bz2,intl,gd,mbstring,mysql,zip,fpm,ssh2,xml,mysql}
apt install mariadb-server
apt install nginx


Instalando WP

wget https://br.wordpress.org/latest-pt_BR.tar.gz
tar zxvf latest-pt_BR.tar.gz 
mv wordpress/ /var/www/html/seusite.com.br
chown -R www-data: /var/www/html/seusite.com.br

Exemplo para Nginx

em /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/seusite.com.br.conf

server {
    listen 80;
	server_name seusite.com.br www.seusite.com.br;
	root /var/www/html/seusite.com.br;

	client_max_body_size 100M;
    add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self' https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; frame-ancestors 'none'" always;

	add_header "Referrer-Policy" "strict-origin";
	add_header Feature-Policy "geolocation none;midi none;notifications none;push none;sync-xhr none;microphone none;camera none;magnetometer none;gyroscope none;speaker self;vibrate none;fullscreen self;payment none;";
	add_header Permissions-Policy "geolocation=(),midi=(),sync-xhr=(),microphone=(),camera=(),magnetometer=(),gyroscope=(),fullscreen=(self),payment=()";

	add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains" always;
	add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
	add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
	add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
	add_header Vary "Accept-Encoding";

	gzip on;
	gzip_min_length 1100;
	gzip_buffers 4 32k;
	gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/xml text/css;
	gzip_vary on;

	index index.php index.html;

	location ~ ^/\.user\.ini {
		deny all;
	}

	location / {
		try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
	}

	location ~* \.(?:ico|css|js|gif|jpe?g|png)$ {
		expires max;
		add_header Pragma public;
		add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
		add_header Vary "Accept-Encoding";
	}

	location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
		expires 24h;
		log_not_found off;
		add_header Vary "Accept-Encoding";
		gzip on;
	}

	location ~ \.php$ {
	    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
	    try_files $uri =404;
	    fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
	    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
	    fastcgi_param WP_NGINX_CONFIG done;
	    fastcgi_index index.php;
	    include fastcgi_params;
	}
}

Certificado SSL

apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx
certbot --nginx

Alterando senha via MySQL

UPDATE `wp_users` SET `user_pass` = MD5('novasenha') WHERE `wp_users`.`ID` = 6;

Dicas

  • rodar o mysql_secure_installation

Links oficiais

Ferramentas úteis

Documentações